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Java Xmll转Json工具类

先看效果：

xml

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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" ?>
<auibinsurancecallback>
<policyinfo>
<transtype>TKTS</transtype>
<eticketno>xxx</eticketno>
<flightnumber>xxx</flightnumber>
<flightdate>2019-10-16</flightdate>
<operatetime>2019-10-16 17:20:00</operatetime>
<insureno>1910161720056066735</insureno>
<agreeno>102160199</agreeno>
<policyno/>
<policyurl><![CDATA[]]></policyurl>
</policyinfo>
<returninfo>
<serialnumber>2019103015284949545354</serialnumber>
<retruncode>0</retruncode>
<errormessage><![CDATA[]]></errormessage>
</returninfo>
<list>
<item>
<name>john</name>
<age>22</age>
<log>
<record>1</record>
<record>2</record>
</log>
</item>
<item>
<name>lucy</name>
<age>23</age>
<log>
<record>
<id>1</id>
<event>event1</event>
</record>
<record>
<id>2</id>
<event>event2</event>
</record>
</log>
</item>
</list>
<list2>
<item>
<name>lily</name>
<age>24</age>
</item>
</list2>
</auibinsurancecallback>

 

json

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{
"auibinsurancecallback": {
"policyinfo": {
"transtype": "TKTS",
"eticketno": "xxx",
"flightnumber": "xxx",
"flightdate": "2019-10-16",
"operatetime": "2019-10-16 17:20:00",
"insureno": "1910161720056066735",
"agreeno": "102160199",
"policyno": "",
"policyurl": ""
},
"returninfo": {
"serialnumber": "2019103015284949545354",
"retruncode": "0",
"errormessage": ""
},
"list": {
"item": [
{
"name": "john",
"age": "22",
"log": {
"record": [
{
"record": "1"
},
{
"record": "2"
}
]
}
},
{
"name": "lucy",
"age": "23",
"log": {
"record": [
{
"id": "1",
"event": "event1"
},
{
"id": "2",
"event": "event2"
}
]
}
}
]
},
"list2": {
"item": {
"name": "lily",
"age": "24"
}
}
}
}

 

依赖

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        <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.dom4j/dom4j -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.dom4j</groupId>
            <artifactId>dom4j</artifactId>
            <version>2.1.4</version>
        </dependency>
 
        <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/com.alibaba.fastjson2/fastjson2 -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.alibaba.fastjson2</groupId>
            <artifactId>fastjson2</artifactId>
            <version>2.0.42</version>
        </dependency>

 

代码

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package org.longsheng.util;
 
import com.alibaba.fastjson2.JSONArray;
import com.alibaba.fastjson2.JSONObject;
import lombok.extern.slf4j.Slf4j;
import org.dom4j.Document;
import org.dom4j.DocumentException;
import org.dom4j.DocumentHelper;
import org.dom4j.Element;
 
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
 
/**
* Xml转JSON工具包
*/
@Slf4j
public class XmlToJsonUtil {
    /**
     * 转换为json字符串
     *
     * @param xmlString xml字符串
     * @return json字符串
     */
    public static String toJsonString(String xmlString) {
        JSONObject result = toJson(xmlString);
        if (result == null) {
            return null;
        }
 
        return result.toString();
    }
 
    /**
     * 转换为json对象
     *
     * @param xmlString xml字符串
     * @return json对象
     */
    public static JSONObject toJson(String xmlString) {
        try {
            Document doc = DocumentHelper.parseText(xmlString);
            return toJson(doc);
        } catch (DocumentException e) {
            log.error("{}===>{}===>exception: {} | {}", Thread.currentThread().getStackTrace()[1].getClassName(), Thread.currentThread().getStackTrace()[1].getMethodName(), e.getMessage(), e.getStackTrace());
        }
 
        return null;
    }
 
    /**
     * 转换为json对象
     *
     * @param document xml对象
     * @return json对象
     */
    public static JSONObject toJson(Document document) {
        if (document == null) {
            return null;
        }
 
        try {
            Element root = document.getRootElement();
            List<Element> elements = root.elements();
 
            JSONObject jsonObject = new JSONObject();
            jsonObject.put(root.getName(), elementToJson(elements));
 
            return jsonObject;
        } catch (Exception e) {
            log.error("{}===>{}===>exception: {} | {}", Thread.currentThread().getStackTrace()[1].getClassName(), Thread.currentThread().getStackTrace()[1].getMethodName(), e.getMessage(), e.getStackTrace());
        }
 
        return null;
    }
 
    /**
     * 递归读取节点，并简单判定节点状态（值、对象、列表三种状态）
     *
     * @param elements
     * @return
     */
    public static JSONObject elementToJson(List<Element> elements) {
        if (elements == null || elements.isEmpty()) {
            return null;
        }
 
        JSONObject result = new JSONObject();
 
        // single object
        if (elements.size() == 1) {
            Element element = elements.get(0);
            List<Element> children = element.elements();
            result.put(element.getName(), children.isEmpty() ? element.getText() : elementToJson(children));
 
            return result;
        }
 
        // multi-object
        if (!elements.get(0).getName().equals(elements.get(1).getName())) {
            result.clear();
            List<Element> children;
 
            for (Element element : elements) {
                children = element.elements();
                result.put(element.getName(), children.isEmpty() ? element.getText() : elementToJson(children));
            }
 
            return result;
        }
 
        // array list
        List<JSONObject> jsonList = new ArrayList<>();
        List<Element> children;
        for (Element element : elements) {
            children = element.elements();
            result = new JSONObject();
 
            if (children.isEmpty()) {
                result.put(element.getName(), element.getText());
            } else {
                result = elementToJson(children);
            }
 
            jsonList.add(result);
        }
        result = new JSONObject();
        result.put(elements.get(0).getName(), jsonList);
        return result;
    }
 
    /**
     * 从json对象中获取指定名称的json数组
     *
     * @param jsonObject json对象
     * @param nodeName json数组节点名称
     * @return json数组
     */
    public static JSONArray getArray(JSONObject jsonObject, String nodeName) {
        if (jsonObject == null || nodeName == null || nodeName.isEmpty()) {
            return null;
        }
 
        Object node = jsonObject.get(nodeName);
        if (node == null) {
            return null;
        }
 
        JSONArray result = new JSONArray();
        if (node instanceof JSONObject) {
            result.add(node);
            return result;
        }
 
        if (node instanceof ArrayList) {
            result = jsonObject.getJSONArray(nodeName);
        }
 
        return result;
    }
 
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        String xml = "<?xml version=\"1.0\" encoding=\"utf-8\" ?>\n" +
                "<auibinsurancecallback>\n" +
                "\t<policyinfo>\n" +
                "\t\t<transtype>TKTS</transtype>\n" +
                "\t\t<eticketno>xxx</eticketno>\n" +
                "\t\t<flightnumber>xxx</flightnumber>\n" +
                "\t\t<flightdate>2019-10-16</flightdate>\n" +
                "\t\t<operatetime>2019-10-16 17:20:00</operatetime>\n" +
                "\t\t<insureno>1910161720056066735</insureno>\n" +
                "\t\t<agreeno>102160199</agreeno>\n" +
                "\t\t<policyno/>\n" +
                "\t\t<policyurl><![CDATA[]]></policyurl>\n" +
                "\t</policyinfo>\n" +
                "\t<returninfo>\n" +
                "\t\t<serialnumber>2019103015284949545354</serialnumber>\n" +
                "\t\t<retruncode>0</retruncode>\n" +
                "\t\t<errormessage><![CDATA[]]></errormessage>\n" +
                "\t</returninfo>\n" +
                "\t<list>\n" +
                "\t\t<item>" +
                "\t\t\t<name>john</name>" +
                "\t\t\t<age>22</age>" +
                "\t\t\t<log>" +
                "\t\t\t\t<record>1</record>" +
                "\t\t\t\t<record>2</record>" +
                "\t\t\t</log>" +
                "\t\t</item>\n" +
                "\t\t<item>" +
                "\t\t\t<name>lucy</name>" +
                "\t\t\t<age>23</age>" +
                "\t\t\t<log>" +
                "\t\t\t\t<record>" +
                "\t\t\t\t\t<id>1</id>" +
                "\t\t\t\t\t<event>event1</event>" +
                "\t\t\t\t</record>" +
                "\t\t\t\t<record>" +
                "\t\t\t\t\t<id>2</id>" +
                "\t\t\t\t\t<event>event2</event>" +
                "\t\t\t\t</record>" +
                "\t\t\t</log>" +
                "\t\t</item>\n" +
                "\t</list>\n" +
                "\t<list2>\n" +
                "\t\t<item>" +
                "\t\t\t<name>lily</name>" +
                "\t\t\t<age>24</age>" +
                "\t\t</item>\n" +
                "\t</list2>\n" +
                "</auibinsurancecallback>";
 
        JSONObject json = toJson(xml);
 
        System.out.println(xml);
        System.out.println();
        assert json != null;
        System.out.println(json.toJSONString());
 
        JSONArray array1 = getArray(json.getJSONObject("auibinsurancecallback").getJSONObject("list"), "item");
        JSONArray array2 = getArray(json.getJSONObject("auibinsurancecallback").getJSONObject("list2"), "item");
        System.out.println();
        System.out.println(array1.toJSONString());
        System.out.println(array2.toJSONString());
    }
}

 

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